SS-31

SS-31 (Elamipretide) is a mitochondria-targeted tetrapeptide:

Primary Target: Cardiolipin

• Cardiolipin = key phospholipid in mitochondrial inner membrane
• Essential for:

• Electron transport chain (ETC) stability
• ATP production

• Reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS)
• Improves electron transport efficiency

Results:

• ↑ ATP Production
• ↓ Oxidative Stress
• ↓ Apoptosis

2-5 mg once daily

FDA Approved for Barth Syndrome.

• Off label use:

Fatigue & Low Energy

• Chronic fatigue states
• Post-viral fatigue (experimental context)

Anti-Aging / Longevity

• Targeting mitochondrial decline with age
• Reducing oxidative stress burden

Cycles: 4–12 weeks cycles then a week break

Reported (generally mild):

• Injection site reactions
• Headache
• Dizziness